Nuclear and Bio-Chem Incidents: Decontamination Technologies and Global Market – 2011-2016

April 2011

Publication: Q2 2011, Pages: 221, Tables & Figures: 98

General Info

Nuclear and Hazmat Incidents Decontamination Market Surge

Global decontamination market billion

The latest events at Japan’s crippled Fukushima nuclear power plants are forecasted to raise the demand for the nuclear decontamination equipment and materials. Public outcry across the globe will drive governments to impose stricter safety & accident recovery regulations. We forecast a global market surge for CBRN and Hazmat Incidents decontamination products throughout the next 3 years, growing from $2.7 billion in 2010 to $6.25 billion by 2014. Our new market report is the most comprehensive review of the multibillion global decontamination market available today.

The report, segmented into 30 sub-markets, offers for each sub-market 2010 data, funding and market size, as well as 2011-2016 forecasts and analysis. The report reveals more than twenty business opportunities, created by, on the one hand, the increasing recognition of the threat presented by Nuclear and HAZMAT accidents and CBRN terrorism, and, on the other hand, a growing environmental consciousness that is impacting public and political attitudes. Meeting both of these challenges has sparked a host of new, pipeline technologies and opportunities that have the decontamination markets, poised for considerable growth. New governmental legislation following the Fukushima nuclear power plants accident and US federal funding of post CBRN attack and accidents decontamination equipment and reagents stockpiling, are only two of the many factors driving this market growth.

The report analyses and projects the 2011-2016 market and technologies from several perspectives, including:

  • Market and technology forecast by modality: e.g., people decontamination, facility decontamination, indoor and outdoor decontamination, equipment decontamination
  • Global bio-detection by systems, upgrade, service and consumables market segments
  • Equipment, decontamination reagent, post warranty service & upgrade markets
  • Government funded R&D
  • Competitive environment: 90 vendors and their products
  • Market by territory: e.g., USA, Germany, UK, France, Italy, China, India, Japan.
  • Business environment: e.g., competitive analysis, SWOT analysis
  • Current and pipeline technologies
  • Business opportunities and challenges
Table of Contents

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Table of Contents
1 Executive Summary 17
1.1. Main Findings 17
1.2. Main Conclusions 19
1.3. Global Market: 2011-2016 21
1.4. Technological Challenges 23
2 Introduction 25
2.1. Definition of Decontamination 25
2.2. Who is This Report For? 25
2.3. Report Scope 26
2.4. Report Structure 26
2.5. Methodology 27
2.5.1. Research Methods 27
2.5.2. Basic Assumptions 27
2.6. CBRN Terror 28
2.7. Decontamination Strategy 31
2.8. The Decontamination Industry 31
3 Global Decontamination Market – Inhibitors 33
4 Decontamination Industry Competitive Analysis 34
5 Decontamination Industry SWOT Analysis 35
5.1. Scope 35
5.2. Decontamination Industry SWOT Analysis 36
6 Present and Pipeline Decontamination Technologies 37
6.1. Overview 37
6.2. The Decontamination Process 40
6.3. Contaminant Detection and Identification 42
6.3.1. Sample Characterization 42
6.3.2. Isolating the Contaminated Area 42
6.3.3. Designing the Decontamination Strategy 42
6.3.4. Clearance Sampling 44
6.4. Building & People Decontamination 44
6.4.1. People Decontamination 45
6.4.2. Building Decontamination 46
6.5. Decontamination Technologies 49
6.5.1. Core Technologies Overview 49
6.6. Physics Based Decontamination Technologies 50
6.6.1. Sorbents 50
6.6.2. Solvent-Wash 51
6.6.3. High-Pressure Methods 52
6.6.4. Thermal Methods 52
6.7. Chemistry Based Decontamination Technologies 53
6.7.1. Oxidizing Agents 53
6.7.2. Strong Bases 54
6.7.3. Surfactants 54
6.7.4. Micro-emulsions 55
6.8. Biology – Based Technologies 56
6.8.1. Bacterial Decontamination Agents 56
6.9. Decontamination Systems Configurations 58
6.9.1. Scope 58
6.9.2. People Decontamination Systems 58
6.9.3. Equipment Decontamination Systems 61
6.10. Indoor Heavy Equipment Decontamination 65
6.10.1. Building and Infrastructure Decontamination Systems 65
6.10.2. Fumigation Decontamination Systems 65
6.10.3. External Foam / Gel Sprayers 66
6.11. New Technologies – Drivers 68
6.12. New Technologies – Inhibitors 69
7 Stockpiling Decontamination Agents & Equipment 70
8 Global CBRN Terror & Hazmat Incidents Decontamination Market: 2011-2016 71
8.1. Market Overview 71
8.2. Market Forecast 73
8.3. Global Decontamination Equipment Market: 2011-2016 78
8.3.1. Overview 78
8.3.2. CBRN Contamination Detection Systems Market Forecast 81
8.3.3. Equipment & Buildings Decontamination Systems Market Forecast 82
8.3.4. Global People Decontamination Systems Market Forecast 84
9 The US Market: 2011-2016 85
9.1. The Obama Administration Strategy 85
9.2. Drivers 86
9.3. Inhibitors 87
9.4. Market Forecast 88
10 Germany, the UK, France and Italy Markets: 2011-2016 92
10.1. Market Drivers 93
10.2. Market Inhibitors 94
10.3. Market Forecast 95
11 China, India, Taiwan, Middle East and Japan Market: 2011-2016 97
11.1. Market Drivers 99
11.2. Market Inhibitors 100
11.3. Market Forecast 101
12 Latin American Market: 2011-2016 102
12.1. Market Drivers 104
12.2. Market Inhibitors 105
12.3. Market Forecast 106
13 Rest of the World Market: 2011-2016 107
13.1. Market Drivers 108
13.2. Market Inhibitors 109
13.3. Market Forecast 110
14 Global Decontamination Equipment Service & Upgrade Market: 2011-2016 111
14.1. The Global Market 111
14.1.1. Market by Modality 111
14.1.2. Market by Country 114
14.2. U.S. Service & Upgrade Market: 2011-2016 115
14.3. Germany, UK, France and Italy Service & Upgrade Market: 2011-2016 116
14.4. China, India, Taiwan, Japan and the Middle East Service & Upgrade Market -2011-2016 117
14.5. Latin American Service & Upgrade Market: 2011-2016 118
14.6. ROW Service & Upgrade Market: 2011-2016 119
15 Business Opportunities and Challenges: 2011-2016 120
15.1. A Market Waiting for Transition 120
15.1.1. HLS Decontamination Strategy Outlook 121
15.1.2. Factors Affecting Decontamination Systems Business Opportunities 121
15.2. Technology Performance Challenges 122
15.2.1. Challenge One: Time 123
15.2.2. Challenge Two: Decontamination Level 123
15.2.3. Challenge Three: Accurate Contamination Simulations 123
15.2.4. Challenge Four: Cost of Decontamination 123
15.2.5. Challenge Five: Environmentally Unfriendly Materials 123
15.2.6. Challenge Six: Transport and Storage 124
15.2.7. Challenge Seven: Radioactive Decontamination 124
15.3. Business Opportunities for Decontamination Systems 124
15.3.1. Business Opportunity One 125
15.3.2. Business Opportunity Two 125
15.3.3. Business Opportunity Three 125
15.3.4. Business Opportunity Four 126
15.3.5. Business Opportunity Five 126
15.3.6. Business Opportunity Six 126
15.3.7. Business Opportunity Seven 126
15.4. Radiological Decontamination Technologies 127
15.4.1. Business Opportunity Eight 127
15.4.2. Business Opportunity Nine 128
15.4.3. Business Opportunity Ten 128
15.4.4. Business Opportunity Eleven 128
15.4.5. Business Opportunity Twelve 129
15.5. Chemical-Biological Decontamination Technologies and Business Opportunities 130
15.5.1. Business Opportunity Thirteen 130
15.5.2. Business Opportunity Fourteen 130
15.5.3. Business Opportunity Fifteen 131
15.5.4. Business Opportunity Sixteen 131
15.5.5. Business Opportunity Seventeen 132
15.5.6. Business Opportunity Eighteen 132
15.5.7. Business Opportunity Nineteen 132
15.5.8. Business Opportunity Twenty 133
15.5.9. Business Opportunity Twenty-one 133
15.6. Contamination Simulation Algorithms 133
15.6.1. Business Opportunity Twenty-two 134
16 Decontamination Vendors and Products 135
16.1. Decontamination Systems 135
16.1.1. Allen-Vanguard Corporation 135
16.1.2. Andax 136
16.1.3. Base-X Inc. 136
16.1.4. Bio Defense Corporation 137
16.1.5. BIOQUELL, Inc. 137
16.1.6. ClorDi Sys Solutions, Inc 137
16.1.7. Container Products Corp. 137
16.1.8. CRDS – TVI Corporation 138
16.1.9. Crest Ultrasonics Corp. 138
16.1.10. Cryogenesis 138
16.1.11. DQE, Inc. 139
16.1.12. DuPont Personal Protection 139
16.1.13. Environmental Fire Solutions, Inc. 139
16.1.14. Equipment Management Company 140
16.1.15. Fend- All 141
16.1.16. First Line Technology, LLC 141
16.1.17. Flangler Emergency Services, LLC 141
16.1.18. Foster-Miller, Inc. 141
16.1.19. FSI North America 141
16.1.20. GenV- Clean Earth Technologies, LLC 143
16.1.21. Global Ground Support 143
16.1.22. Hughes Safety Showers Ltd. 143
16.1.23. Intelgard, Inc. 144
16.1.24. Karcher Futuretech GmbH 145
16.1.25. Life Safety Systems, Inc. 147
16.1.26. Matthews Specialty Vehicles, Inc 148
16.1.27. Mobile Air Applied Science, Inc. 148
16.1.28. Modec, Inc 148
16.1.29. Nor E First Response, Inc. 149
16.1.30. OWR AG 149
16.1.31. Precision Lift, Inc. 150
16.1.32. Reeves EMS, LLC 150
16.1.33. RFD Beaufort 151
16.1.34. RMC Medical 151
16.1.35. Survival, Inc. 151
16.1.36. SWEDE 152
16.1.37. TSGI USA 152
16.1.38. TVI Corporation 152
16.1.39. Ultimate Survival Technologies 153
16.1.40. US Foam Technologies, Inc 154
16.1.41. Wel-Fab Inc. 154
16.1.42. Western Shelter Systems 154
16.1.43. Zimek Technologies, LLC 155
16.1.44. Zumro, Inc. 155
16.2. Other Decontamination Hardware 156
16.2.1. Aero Tec Laboratories Inc. 156
16.2.2. Air Systems International 156
16.2.3. Akron Brass Co. 156
16.2.4. Allen-Vanguard, Inc 156
16.2.5. Applied Surface Technologies 157
16.2.6. BCDS, Inc. 157
16.2.7. ClorDi Sys Solutions, Inc. 157
16.2.8. Crestline Industries 158
16.2.9. Cryogenesis 158
16.2.10. Cryokinetics 158
16.2.11. DQE, Inc. 159
16.2.12. EFT 160
16.2.13. Equipment Management Company 160
16.2.14. E-Z-EM, Inc. 161
16.2.15. Fend-All 161
16.2.16. First Line Technology, LLC 161
16.2.17. FSI North America 161
16.2.18. Genecor International, Inc. 162
16.2.19. Guild Associates, Inc. 162
16.2.20. Haws Corporation 162
16.2.21. Hydro-Therm 163
16.2.22. IET, Inc. 163
16.2.23. Intelgard 163
16.2.24. Kappler, Inc 163
16.2.25. Karcher Futuretech 164
16.2.26. Minuteman International, Inc. 164
16.2.27. Miti Manufacturing Co. Inc. 164
16.2.28. Mobile Air Applied Science, Inc. 165
16.2.29. Modec Inc. 165
16.2.30. Morgan Inc. 165
16.2.31. Nano Scale 165
16.2.32. Nor E First Response, Inc. 166
16.2.33. NPS Corporation 166
16.2.34. OWR AG 166
16.2.35. Radiation Decontamination Solutions, LLC 167
16.2.36. RAPID Deployment Products Inc. 167
16.2.37. Red Head Brass, LLC 167
16.2.38. Reeves EMS 168
16.2.39. Reliapon 168
16.2.40. RMC Medical 169
16.2.41. Sabre Technical Services 169
16.2.42. Slate Enterprises, Inc. 169
16.2.43. SteriFx, Inc 169
16.2.44. Steris Corporation 170
16.2.45. Swede 170
16.2.46. TECWAR® Tactical Water Purification Systems 170
16.2.47. Tempest Technology, Inc. 170
16.2.48. TVI Corporation 171
16.3. Decontamination Equipment Selection Factors 171
16.4. Commercial Decontaminants Prices & Performance 175
16.5. Liquid Decontamination Delivery Systems: Prices & Performance 177
16.6. Gaseous Decontamination Delivery Systems: Prices & Performance 180
16.7. Decontamination Shower Systems: Prices & Performance 181
16.8. Decontamination Shower Hardware: Prices & Performance 185
16.9. Decontamination Kits: Prices & Performance 186
16.10. Decontamination Containment Hardware: Prices & Performance 187
16.11. Decontamination Support Equipment: Prices & Performance 188
17 Appendix A: CBRN Terror 189
17.1. Biological Terror 189
17.1.1. Bio-Weapons – Historical Perspective 190
17.1.2. Biological Terror – Bacterial Agents 192
17.2. Nuclear-Radiological Terror 207
17.2.1. How Real is the Nuclear Threat? 207
17.2.2. Nuclear Terror 208
17.2.3. Radiological Dispersal Devices (RDD) 209
17.3. Chemical Terror 210
17.3.1. Nerve Agents 211
18 Appendix B: Decontamination Legal Issues 216
18.1. International Legislation/Agreements 216
18.1.1. The Nuclear Weapons Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) – 1970 216
18.1.2. The Biological and Toxin Weapons Convention (BTWC) – 1972 216
18.1.3. Convention for the Physical Protection of Nuclear Material – 1987 217
18.1.4. Chemicals Weapons Convention – 1992 217
18.2. U.S. Legislation 218
18.2.1. U.S. Code Title 50, Chapter 40 – Defense against Weapons of Mass Destruction 218
18.2.2. Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA) – 1996 218
18.2.3. Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act for Recovery from and Response

to Terrorist Attacks on the United States – 2001

219
18.2.4. Public Health Security and Bioterrorism Preparedness and Response Act – 2002 219
18.2.5. Pandemic and All-Hazards Preparedness Act (PAHPA), 2006 220
18.2.6. Homeland Security Presidential Directive 21 220

List of Tables

Table 1 – Global CBRN Terror & Hazmat Decontamination Equipment & Service Market [$ Million] – 2010-2016 21
Table 2 – Global CBRN Terror & Hazmat Decontamination Equipment & Service Market [$ Million] by Modality -

2010-2016

23
Table 3 – Global Decontamination Equipment, Service and Upgrade Markets [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 73
Table 4 – Global Decontamination Equipment, Service and Upgrade Market [%] by Modalities – 2010-2016 74
Table 5 – Global CBRN Terror & Hazmat Decontamination Equipment & Service Market [$ Million] by

Countries/Regions – 2010-2016

75
Table 6 – Global Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 78
Table 7 – Global Equipment Market Shares [%] by Modality – 2010-2016 79
Table 8 – Global Decontamination Equipment Market [$ Million] by Countries/Regions – 2010-2016 80
Table 9 – Global Contamination Detection Systems Market [$ Million] by Countries/Regions – 2010-2016 81
Table 10 – Global Equipment & Buildings Decontamination Systems Market [$ Million] by Countries/Regions – 2010-2016 82
Table 11 – Global People Decontamination Systems Market [$ Million] by Countries/Regions – 2010-2016 84
Table 12 – US Decontamination Equipment & Service Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 88
Table 13 – US Decontamination Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 89
Table 14 – US Decontamination Equipment Market Shares [%] by Modality – 2010-2016 90
Table 15 – German, UK, French and Italian Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 95
Table 16 – China, India, Taiwan, Middle East and Japan Decontamination Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 101
Table 17 – Latin America Decontamination Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 106
Table 18 – ROW CBRN Terror & Hazmat Decontamination Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 110
Table 19 – Global CBRN Terror & Hazmat Incidents Decontamination Equipment Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 112
Table 20 – Global Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Country – 2010-2016 114
Table 21 – U.S. Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 115
Table 22 – Germany, the U.K., France and Italian Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 116
Table 23 – China, India, Taiwan, Japan and the Middle East Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality -2010-2016 117
Table 24 – Latin American Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 118
Table 25 – ROW Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 119
Table 26 – Decontamination Equipment Selection Factors and Criteria 172
Table 27 – Commercial Decontaminants Analysis 175
Table 28 – Decontamination Delivery Systems (liquids) Analysis 177
Table 29 – Decontamination Delivery Systems (Gaseous) Analysis. 180
Table 30 – Decontamination Shower Systems Analysis 181
Table 31 – Decontamination Shower Hardware Analysis 185
Table 32 – Decontamination Kits Analysis 186
Table 33 – Decontamination Containment Items Analysis 187
Table 34 – Decontamination Support Equipment Analysis 188
Table 35 – Physical and Chemical Properties of Common Nerve Agents 212
Table 36 – Physical and Chemical Properties of Common Blister Agents 214

List of Figures

Figure 1 – The Bio Attack Response Timeline 21
Figure 2 – Global CBRN Terror & Hazmat Decontamination Equipment & Service Market [$ Million] – 2010-2016 24
Figure 3 – Global CBRN Terror & Hazmat Decontamination Equipment & Service Market [$ Million] – 2010 & 2016 24
Figure 4 – CBRN Terror Identification Roadmap 31
Figure 5 – Competitive Analysis 36
Figure 6 – Decontamination Industry SWOT Analysis 38
Figure 7 – Comparison in Weight of Pathogens between BW Agents and CW Agents [mg] 39
Figure 8 – Closed Area (e.g., building) Decontamination Boundaries 40
Figure 9 – Open Area Decontamination Boundaries 40
Figure 10 – Decontamination Corridor 41
Figure 11 – Basic Facility Decontamination Process 43
Figure 12 – CBRN Scene – Decontamination Diagram 45
Figure 13 – People Decontamination Triage Decision Tree 47
Figure 14 – The FBI CBRN Terror& Hazmat Response Teams Deployment Map 50
Figure 15 – Decontamination Core Technologies Overview 52
Figure 16 – Skin Decontaminate Lotion, Anachemia Canada, Inc. 61
Figure 17 – Decontamination Kit, Personal No. 2, Mark 1, Richmond Packaging (U.K.) Ltd. 62
Figure 18 – Portaflex Decontamination Shower System, High Safety Showers USA 63
Figure 19 – K4-05 High Purity, Applied Surface Technologies, USE 64
Figure 20 – Decocontain 3000, Karcher, Germany 66
Figure 21 – Global Decontamination Equipment, Service and Upgrade Market by Modalities [$ Millions] – 2010-2016 76
Figure 22 – Global Decontamination Equipment, Service and Upgrade Markets by Modalities [%] – 2010 & 2016 77
Figure 23 – Global Decontamination Equipment & Service Market [$ Million] by Region – 2010-2016 78
Figure 24 – Global CBRN & Hazmat Incidents Decontamination Equipment & Service Market [%] by Region -2010, 2013, 2016 79
Figure 25 – Global Decontamination Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 81
Figure 26 – Global Decontamination Equipment Market by Modality Share [%] – 2010, 2013, 2016 82
Figure 27 – Global Decontamination Equipment Market [$ Million] by Countries/Regions – 2010-2016 83
Figure 28 – Global Contamination Detection Systems Market [$ Million] by Region – 2010-2016 84
Figure 29 – Global CBRN Terror & Hazmat Incidents Equipment & Buildings Decontamination Systems Market [$ Million] by Region – 2010-2016 85
Figure 30 – Global People Decontamination Systems Market [$ Million] by Countries/Regions – 2010-2016 86
Figure 31 – US CBRN Terror & Hazmat Incidents Decontamination Equipment & Service Markets by Modalities [%] – 2010 & 2016 91
Figure 32 – US Decontamination Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 92
Figure 33 – US Decontamination Equipment Market by Modality market Share [%] – 2010, 2016 93
Figure 34 – German, UK, French and Italian Decontamination Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 97
Figure 35 – China, India, Taiwan, Middle East and Japan Decontamination Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 103
Figure 36 – Latin American Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 108
Figure 37 – ROW CBRN Terror & Hazmat Incidents Decontamination Equipment Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 112
Figure 38 – Global CBRN Terror & Hazmat Incidents Decontamination Equipment Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 114
Figure 39 – Global Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality, – 2009, 2013 &2016 115
Figure 40 – Global Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Region – 2010-2016 116
Figure 41 – U.S. Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 117
Figure 42 – Germany, the UK, France and Italian Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 118
Figure 43 – China, India, Taiwan, Japan and the Middle East Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 119
Figure 44 – Latin American Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 120
Figure 45 – ROW Service & Upgrade Market [$ Million] by Modality – 2010-2016 121
Figure 46 – The US Bio-Chem Capstone IPT Structure 124
Figure 47 – Schematic of the ISOTRON System 131
Figure 48 – Categories of the Bio-threat Divides 192
Figure 49 – The Spraying of Anthrax from Aum Shinrikyo’s Headquarters June 1993 194
Figure 50 – Anthrax Spores and Disease 195
Figure 51 – Cholera Bacteria 196
Figure 52 – Pneumonic Plague – the Disease 197
Figure 53 – Tularemia the Disease 198
Figure 54 – Smallpox Virus and Disease 201
Figure 55 – Ebola Virus – Electron Microscopy Image 203
Figure 56 – VEE – Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus in the Olfactory Mucosa of a Mouse 204
Figure 57 – Q Fever 205
Figure 58 – Typhus Microbe – Electron Microscopy Image 206
Figure 59 – Castor Plant and Structure for the Ricin Toxin 208
Figure 60 – The Dinoflagellate Alexandrium Tamarense and Structure of Saxitoxin 208
Figure 61 – A Simulation of the Impact of the Explosion of a 500 Curie Co60 Dirty Bomb in Downtown Manhattan 211
Figure 62 – Categories of the Chemical Divides 213
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